Regular dental cleaning, also known as prophylaxis, is a routine dental procedure that is done to maintain oral health. During a regular cleaning, a dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and gum line. Regular dental cleaning is usually done every six months.
When there is poor brushing and flossing, this can lead to gum disease, also known as periodontitis. Bleeding gums while flossing or brushing could be signs of active periodontal disease. In such cases, a deep dental cleaning is necessary to remove the harmful plaque.
Deep dental cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is usually performed to treat gum disease or periodontitis. The treatment is done under local anesthetic to eliminate pain. During the procedure a dental hygienist cleans the teeth surface, using special instruments to remove the buildup and infected gums. Leaving clean and smooth roots helps the gums to attach to the teeth. The treatment helps to reduce inflammation, removes harmful bacteria, and prevents further damage to your gums and teeth.
After your initial treatment is completed, your dentist will put you on a periodontal maintenance schedule instead of a normal cleaning. The frequency of periodontal maintenance appointments will vary depending on the individual needs, but usually occur every three to six months. Regular periodontal maintenance is important if you have undergone periodontal treatment. It will prevent the recurrence of periodontal disease and maintain good bone and oral health.
In summary, regular dental cleaning is a routine measure to maintain oral health, while deep cleaning is a more advanced procedure used to treat gum disease. Overall, a deep dental cleaning is an important preventive measure that can help to maintain good oral health and prevent more serious dental problems down the line.